In case you see a little blood in your sink after brushing, the bleeding can be among the first warning signs of you having gum disease. The mild variety is referred to as gingivitis. When you have gingivitis, the only affected area is your gum. If gingivitis is not treated, the infection can spread below your gum line as well as into your bone. It then becomes a more severe gum disease, periodontitis. Gingivitis and periodontitis have proved to increase the risk to things like cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and osteoporosis. Early detection is good for you. Below are symptoms you should look for to know whether you have gum disease. First of all, your gums become red and swollen. This is among the first signs that your gums need attention. Gum diseases commonly begin with inflammation along one’s gum line. The gum line may feel painful or tender and bleed easily when you brush or floss. Secondly, you produce smelly floss. Your mouth is a good, warm and wet dwelling for millions of bacteria. These bacteria feed on plaque and the more there is, the bigger the buffet. Bacteria release toxic substances that can cause the gums and teeth to irritate and have a bad smell. Since your breath does not change to a large extent when you have gingivitis, a strong smell can be a sign of serious gum disease. Gums get smaller. In case your teeth appear longer than they used to be, there are high chances that they are growing while your gums are shrinking. When bones begin to break down, the gums begin separating from the teeth hence creating a pocket. This pulling away is referred to as receding gums. The other symptom is that your teeth become sensitive. In case you wince when you sip a cold drink, your teeth could be sending a signal. That is a signal of a gum disease that in most cases is closely related to shrinking gums. With shrinking gums, the sensitive part of a tooth gets exposed and this condition is called the dentin, it causes sensitive teeth when it comes into contact with cold water and air. In conclusion, your teeth wiggle or shift. If your smile looks different, this can be a bad sign. Gum disease can affect the bones that keep your teeth in position, causing them to move or loosen. Periodontitis is the major cause and it can even alter the manner in which teeth fit together when one bites. Read more here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toothbrush.
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